Aug 12, 2019
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
August 12, 2019
USCIRF Applauds Announced Changes to Saudi Male Guardianship System
USCIRF Urges Saudi Government to Release Imprisoned Supporters of Women’s Rights
WASHINGTON, DC – The U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) today welcomed changes to Saudi Arabia’s laws that decrease restrictions imposed on women by the religiously-grounded male guardianship system. The changes allow women to travel without a guardian’s permission, maintain legal guardianship over their children, and register marriages, births, and divorces.
“We welcome further steps by Saudi Arabia to improve religious freedom for women across the Kingdom,” said USCIRF Chair Tony Perkins. “USCIRF has long advocated for changes to the repressive guardianship system, and we are encouraged by the Saudi government’s loosening of these limitations. We urge the Saudi government to continue enacting policies that empower and protect women and promote enforcement of the changes.”
Saudi Arabia’s guardianship system is based on Islamic religious concepts and imposed on Saudi women regardless of their religion or beliefs. It treats Saudi women as legal minors for life, and has denied them the ability to conduct basic civic functions without the permission of a male guardian. USCIRF has recommended since 2017 that the Saudi government devise a plan to end the guardianship system, a step it agreed to take a decade ago, following its UN universal periodic review in 2009. In 2018, several women’s rights activists in Saudi Arabia who had peacefully protested the guardianship system were arrested. While some have since been released, others remain in prison, and have alleged severe mistreatment. Other limitations of the guardianship system, including allowing a guardian to take a woman to court for “disobedience” or “leaving home,” remain in place.
“We call on Saudi Arabia to end the guardianship system and release all religious prisoners of conscience, including Saudi women’s rights activists detained last year for peacefully protesting the guardianship laws,” said USCIRF Vice Chair Nadine Maenza. “Religious freedom is the right of Saudi women under international law. The silencing of peaceful activists who seek the abolition of guardianship directly contradicts the Saudi government’s official narrative of working toward greater modernization and improving religious freedom conditions.”
USCIRF again recommended in 2019 that Saudi Arabia be designated as a “country of particular concern” (CPC) for systematic, ongoing, egregious violations of religious freedom. Although the State Department has designated Saudi Arabia a CPC since 2004, in 2006 it placed an indefinite waiver on taking any action as a consequence of the CPC designation. USCIRF continues to urge the U.S. government to lift the waiver.
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The U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) is an independent, bipartisan federal government entity established by the U.S. Congress to monitor, analyze, and report on threats to religious freedom abroad. USCIRF makes foreign policy recommendations to the President, the Secretary of State, and Congress intended to deter religious persecution and promote freedom of religion and belief. To interview a Commissioner, please contact USCIRF at [email protected] or Kellie Boyle at [email protected] or +1-703-898-6554.
Additional Name(s): Vahid Roghangir, محمد روغنگیر
Gender: Male
Perpetrator: Iran
Ethnic Group: Fars
Religion or Belief: Christian – Protestant
Reports of Torture: No
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Sentence: 6 Years' Imprisonment
Date of Detainment: July//2014
Current Status: Released
Religious Leader: No
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment
Reason for Persecution: Practicing Religion as a Convert Religious Activity Religious Belief
Nature of Charges: Illegal Assembly Spreading Propaganda & False or Misleading Ideas, Information, or Materials
Mohammad Roghangir was imprisoned for practicing his religion as a convert.
in October 2012, authorities arrested Roghangir, a member of the Church of Iran, after authorities raided a house-church in Shiraz. He was reportedly denied access to a lawyer and subjected to prolonged solitary confinement.
In March 2013, Roghangir was reportedly granted bail.
In July 2013, the Shiraz Revolutionary Court sentenced Roghangir to six years in prison for "propaganda against the state" (Art. 500 IPC) and "assembling and colluding to act against national security" (Art. 610 IPC).
In July 2014, Roghangir was arrested at the home of a church cohort in Bandar Anzali. He was later reportedly transferred to Adel Abad Prison in Shiraz to begin serving his sentence.
United for Iran reports that Roghangir was released from prison in 2019.
"Mohammad Roghangir" United For Iran
"Three Christians arrested in Anzali, north of Iran" Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA)
"Three ‘Church of Iran’ members arrested in Bandar Anzali" Article 18
"Eight converts given prison sentences in Shiraz" Article 18
Aug 8, 2019
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
August 8, 2019
USCIRF Statement on International Day of the World’s Indigenous Peoples
WASHINGTON, DC – In observance of August 9 as the International Day of the World’s Indigenous Peoples, United States Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) Chair Tony Perkins issued the following statement:
“As we consider the rich heritage of indigenous peoples around the world, we must remember that these communities are sometimes vulnerable to threats to their freedom of religion and belief, even as targets by their own governments. For instance, the Vietnamese government has installed monks affiliated with the Communist Party in Khmer Krom Buddhist temples to control the form of Buddhism practiced there. The Iraqi government has refused to return to Assyrian and Chaldean Christians land illegally expropriated following their displacement by ISIS. Russian authorities continue to kidnap, torture and imprison Crimean Tatar Muslims. And some governments refuse to officially recognize indigenous belief systems, making it difficult for these communities to practice their faiths.
Religion and belief are central to the traditions and ways of life of many indigenous communities around the world. This year’s theme—indigenous languages—underscores how language is deeply embedded in the culture and heritage of a people, including the way they study and observe their beliefs. We call upon all governments to respect the right of indigenous peoples to choose their own religion and belief, and to respect the right of those communities to manage their religious affairs without government interference.”
Information about the world’s worst religious freedom violators and recommendations for U.S. policy can be found in USCIRF’s 2019 Annual Report.
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The U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) is an independent, bipartisan federal government entity established by the U.S. Congress to monitor, analyze, and report on threats to religious freedom abroad. USCIRF makes foreign policy recommendations to the President, the Secretary of State, and Congress intended to deter religious persecution and promote freedom of religion and belief. To interview a Commissioner, please contact USCIRF at [email protected] or Kellie Boyle at [email protected] or +1-703-898-6554.