Additional Name(s): بهنام اخلاقی
Gender: Male
Perpetrator: Iran
Religion or Belief: Christian – Protestant
Reports of Torture: No
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Appeal: Acquitted
Sentence: Originally 5 Years' Imprisonment
Date of Detainment: July/24/2019
Date of Sentencing: October/13/2019
Date of Release: January/1/2022
Current Status: Released
Religious Leader: No
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment
Reason for Persecution: Practicing Religion as a Convert Religious Activity Religious Belief
Nature of Charges: Illegal Assembly Spreading Propaganda & False or Misleading Ideas, Information, or Materials
Behnam Akhlaghi was imprisoned for practicing his religion as a convert.
On February 23, 2019, Akhlaghi was summoned to the Revolutionary Guard office and detained reportedly in relation to his church activity. Other members of the Church of Iran in Rasht were reportedly arrested around the same time.
In March 2019, Akhlaghi was released on bail pending trial.
On July 24, 2019, Akhlaghi was remanded after reportedly being unable to pay the new bail set by the judge. During this hearing, it is also reported that Akhlaghi was not allowed to choose his own lawyer.
On October 13, 2019, Akhlaghi was sentenced to five years in prison for “assembling and colluding to act against national security" (Art. 610 IPC).
In March 2020, Akhlaghi's appeal was rejected after he and his lawyer were reportedly not allowed to attend the hearing.
In October 2021, a video of Akhlaghi discussing his arrest and detention circumstances was published, indicating he had been released on furlough at some point during the COVID-19 pandemic. In the video, which is said to have been taken on October 1, 2021, Akhlaghi acknowledges the end of his furlough within a few hours and returning to prison to serve the remainder of his sentence.
On January 1, 2022, Akhlaghi was reportedly conditionally released from Evin Prison pending a review of his case.
In February 2022, a court of appeals acquitted Akhlaghi.
In February 2022, a new case was reportedly opened up against Akhlaghi for "propaganda against the state" (Art. 500 IPC).
On May 8, 2022, security forces reportedly arrested Akhlaghi in Rasht. He was reportedly released the next day.
Photo attributed to Article 18
"Converts already facing charges re-arrested in Rasht" Article 18
"Two Christian Converts, Behnam Akhlaghi and Babak Hosseinzadeh, Summoned to Court for a New Legal Case" Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA)
"Case closed: Christians’ house-church worship was not ‘action against national security’" Article 18
"Nine Christian converts conditionally released following Supreme Court ruling" Article 18
"Behnam Akhlaghi" United for Iran
"Christian prisoners of conscience ask: ‘Where can I worship after I’m released?’" Article 18
Iran Releases 85,000 Prisoners Due to COVID-19 Spread Inside Jails-Several Christian Prisoners Refused Release Door of Hope International
"Christian converts lose appeals against five-year sentences" Article 18
"Nine Christian converts given five-year sentences" Article 18
"‘Judge of Death’ increases converts’ bail tenfold after they insist on choosing lawyer" Article 18
"Arrests of Rasht Christians continue, taking total to 9 in a month" Article 18