Apr 10, 2020

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
April 10, 2020

USCIRF Urges Governments to Release Religious Prisoners of Conscience in COVID-19 Response

Washington, DC – Amid efforts to contain the COVID-19 pandemic, the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) calls on governments to release all prisoners held because of their religion or belief around the world.

 “Globally, an untold number of victims are held behind bars unjustly for exercising their freedom of religion or belief,” stated  USCIRF Chair Tony Perkins. “We call on governments to release all prisoners wrongly detained and, in the meantime, provide adequate health conditions and safety for those who must remain behind bars.”

Under international human rights law, states must take steps to prevent threats to public health. However, in many countries it is virtually impossible for authorities to follow public health guidelines to tackle the virus within prisons. Prisons are often overcrowded, which creates an elevated risk for COVID-19 to rapidly spread among prisoners who cannot socially distance. Increasing the risk of spreading within prison populations is the lack of acceptable healthcare and unhygienic conditions that are endemic to many prison systems.

To reduce the number of individuals detained in response to the threat of COVID-19, the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Michelle Bachelet has called on governments to release every person held without sufficient legal basis and those jailed for expressing dissenting or critical views.

“Individuals behind bars in crowded prisons are particularly vulnerable to COVID-19, especially those held in facilities without suitable medical care. During this public health emergency, religious prisoners of conscience must not be further punished for their most deeply held convictions by remaining in prison despite the threat posed by COVID-19,” said Vice Chair Gayle Manchin.

USCIRF advocates on behalf of individuals imprisoned for exercising their freedom of religion or belief through its Religious Prisoner of Conscience Project, and also catalogues select victims targeted for the exercise of their freedom of religion or belief in the Freedom of Religion or Belief (FoRB) Victims List. USCIRF recently released a factsheet about the effect of COVID-19 on religious freedom.

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The U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) is an independent, bipartisan federal government entity established by the U.S. Congress to monitor, analyze, and report on threats to religious freedom abroad. USCIRF makes foreign policy recommendations to the President, the Secretary of State, and Congress intended to deter religious persecution and promote freedom of religion and belief. To interview a Commissioner, please contact USCIRF at [email protected] or Danielle Ashbahian at [email protected].

Gender: Female

Perpetrator: China

Ethnic Group: Han

Religion or Belief: Christian – Church of Almighty God

Reports of Torture: No

Reports of Medical Neglect: No

Sentence: 7 Years, 6 Months' Imprisonment

Date of Detainment: March/24/2018

Date of Sentencing: September/30/2019

Current Status: Not Released

Religious Leader: No

Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment

Reason for Persecution: Religious Activity Religious Belief

Nature of Charges: Cult

Zhang Chunrong

Extra Bio Info:

Zhang Chunrong is imprisoned for her religious belief and activity.

On March 24, 2018, officers from the Liaoyang West Road Police Station in Shibei district of Qingdao city arrested Zhang reportedly in relation to her religious belief.

On September 30, 2019, Shibei District People’s Court of Qingdao City sentenced Zhang to seven years and six months in prison and fined her 20,000 yuan for "organizing or using a cult to undermine implementation of the law" (Art. 300 CCL).

Gender: Female

Current Location: Nantong Women’s Prison, Jiangsu

Perpetrator: China

Ethnic Group: Han

Religion or Belief: Christian – Church of Almighty God

Health Concerns: Hypertension, bad eyesight, severe weight loss

Reports of Torture: Yes

Reports of Medical Neglect: No

Sentence: 7 Years' Imprisonment

Date of Detainment: April/27/2016

Date of Sentencing: January/16/2017

Current Status: Unknown

Religious Leader: Yes

Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment

Reason for Persecution: Religious Activity Religious Belief Religious Figure & Religious Leadership Role

Nature of Charges: Cult

Hu Xinnü

Extra Bio Info:

Hu Xinnü was imprisoned for her religious belief and activity.

On April 27, 2016, police from the Xiqiao Town Police Station in Taixing city detained Hu reportedly in relation to her religious leadership role. Hu was reportedly tortured during her interrogations.

On January 16, 2017, the Taixing City People’s Court sentenced Hu to seven years in prison and fined her 7,000 yuan for "organizing or using a cult to undermine implementation of the law" (Art. 300 CCL).

Hu's sentence should have ended in April 2023.

Hu reportedly suffers from hypertension and bad eyesight and has lost a lot of weight while imprisoned.

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