Apr 10, 2020
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
April 10, 2020
USCIRF Urges Governments to Release Religious Prisoners of Conscience in COVID-19 Response
Washington, DC – Amid efforts to contain the COVID-19 pandemic, the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) calls on governments to release all prisoners held because of their religion or belief around the world.
“Globally, an untold number of victims are held behind bars unjustly for exercising their freedom of religion or belief,” stated USCIRF Chair Tony Perkins. “We call on governments to release all prisoners wrongly detained and, in the meantime, provide adequate health conditions and safety for those who must remain behind bars.”
Under international human rights law, states must take steps to prevent threats to public health. However, in many countries it is virtually impossible for authorities to follow public health guidelines to tackle the virus within prisons. Prisons are often overcrowded, which creates an elevated risk for COVID-19 to rapidly spread among prisoners who cannot socially distance. Increasing the risk of spreading within prison populations is the lack of acceptable healthcare and unhygienic conditions that are endemic to many prison systems.
To reduce the number of individuals detained in response to the threat of COVID-19, the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Michelle Bachelet has called on governments to release every person held without sufficient legal basis and those jailed for expressing dissenting or critical views.
“Individuals behind bars in crowded prisons are particularly vulnerable to COVID-19, especially those held in facilities without suitable medical care. During this public health emergency, religious prisoners of conscience must not be further punished for their most deeply held convictions by remaining in prison despite the threat posed by COVID-19,” said Vice Chair Gayle Manchin.
USCIRF advocates on behalf of individuals imprisoned for exercising their freedom of religion or belief through its Religious Prisoner of Conscience Project, and also catalogues select victims targeted for the exercise of their freedom of religion or belief in the Freedom of Religion or Belief (FoRB) Victims List. USCIRF recently released a factsheet about the effect of COVID-19 on religious freedom.
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The U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) is an independent, bipartisan federal government entity established by the U.S. Congress to monitor, analyze, and report on threats to religious freedom abroad. USCIRF makes foreign policy recommendations to the President, the Secretary of State, and Congress intended to deter religious persecution and promote freedom of religion and belief. To interview a Commissioner, please contact USCIRF at [email protected] or Danielle Ashbahian at [email protected].
Gender: Female
Perpetrator: China
Ethnic Group: Han
Religion or Belief: Christian – Church of Almighty God
Reports of Torture: No
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Sentence: 7 Years, 6 Months' Imprisonment
Date of Detainment: March/24/2018
Date of Sentencing: September/30/2019
Current Status: Not Released
Religious Leader: No
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment
Reason for Persecution: Religious Activity Religious Belief
Nature of Charges: Cult
Zhang Chunrong is imprisoned for her religious belief and activity.
On March 24, 2018, officers from the Liaoyang West Road Police Station in Shibei district of Qingdao city arrested Zhang reportedly in relation to her religious belief.
On September 30, 2019, Shibei District People’s Court of Qingdao City sentenced Zhang to seven years and six months in prison and fined her 20,000 yuan for "organizing or using a cult to undermine implementation of the law" (Art. 300 CCL).
Gender: Female
Current Location: Nantong Women’s Prison, Jiangsu
Perpetrator: China
Ethnic Group: Han
Religion or Belief: Christian – Church of Almighty God
Health Concerns: Hypertension, bad eyesight, severe weight loss
Reports of Torture: Yes
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Sentence: 7 Years' Imprisonment
Date of Detainment: April/27/2016
Date of Sentencing: January/16/2017
Current Status: Unknown
Religious Leader: Yes
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment
Reason for Persecution: Religious Activity Religious Belief Religious Figure & Religious Leadership Role
Nature of Charges: Cult
Hu Xinnü was imprisoned for her religious belief and activity.
On April 27, 2016, police from the Xiqiao Town Police Station in Taixing city detained Hu reportedly in relation to her religious leadership role. Hu was reportedly tortured during her interrogations.
On January 16, 2017, the Taixing City People’s Court sentenced Hu to seven years in prison and fined her 7,000 yuan for "organizing or using a cult to undermine implementation of the law" (Art. 300 CCL).
Hu's sentence should have ended in April 2023.
Hu reportedly suffers from hypertension and bad eyesight and has lost a lot of weight while imprisoned.
China Prisoners Database Details: HU Xinnü Human Rights Without Frontiers
"Cases of Arbitrary Arrest and Detention of CAG Christians by CCP" Association for the Defense of Human Rights and Religious Freedom