Gender: Male
Perpetrator: Tajikistan
Religion or Belief: Christian – Protestant
Reports of Torture: No
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Sentence: 3 Years' Imprisonment
Date of Detainment: April/10/2017
Date of Sentencing: July//2017
Date of Release: December/17/2019
Current Status: Released
Religious Leader: No
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment
Reason for Persecution: Religious Activity Religious Figure & Religious Leadership Role Singing, Playing, & Producing Religious Songs & Music
Nature of Charges: Hate Speech
Bakhrom Kholmatov was imprisoned for his religious activity.
On April 10, 2017, authorities Kholmatov, pastor of the Sonmin Sonbogym (Full Gospel) Protestant Church, following a raid on his church. Kholmatov's arrest was reportedly related to songs being sung in church.
In July 2017, Kholmatov was sentenced to three years in prison for "inciting national, racial, local or religious hatred" (Art. 189-1 TCC).
On December 17, 2019, Kholmatov was released.
Kholmatov is married with three children.
Sep 20, 2019
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
September 20, 2019
USCIRF calls for immediate Release of blogger Raif Badawi
WASHINGTON DC – The United States Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) condemns Saudi Arabia’s intensified mistreatment of religious prisoner of conscience Raif Badawi. The Saudi government has denied Badawi access to books and to crucial medicine, and he has declared a hunger strike in protest. Saudi Arabia arrested Badawi in 2012 on charges of “apostasy” and insulting Islam. USCIRF has advocated for Saudi Arabia to release Raif Badawi since 2013 and recommended that Congress and the administration continue do the same in its 2019 annual report.
“USCIRF is calling on Saudi Arabia to cease its mistreatment of Raif Badawi and to release him immediately,” said USCIRF Vice-Chair Nadine Maenza, who adopted Badawi as part of the Commission’s Religious Prisoners of Conscience Project. “Saudi Arabia has made Badawi’s family suffer for years by punishing him for peacefully expressing his beliefs. This crackdown directly contradicts the Saudi government’s official narrative of working toward greater modernization and improving religious freedom conditions.”
Badawi was the author of the Free Saudi Liberals blog where he wrote articles that peacefully challenged religious doctrine that the Saudi government espouses and enforces. In 2015, a Saudi court upheld against him a sentence of 10 years’ imprisonment, 1000 whip lashes, and a one million riyal ($266,000) fine. In January 2015, Mr. Badawi received 50 lashes publicly outside a Jeddah mosque, but has not since faced further public whippings. Mr. Badawi suffers from chronic medical conditions and observers have expressed concern he is already in ill health.
During the 2019 Ministerial to Advance Religious Freedom, Vice President Michael R. Pence called for Badawi’s release. However, since 2006 the State Department has maintained a waiver for Saudi Arabia that prevents otherwise legislatively mandated action to which it would be subject as a “country of particular concern” under the International Religious Freedom Act of 1998. USCIRF first recommended the waiver be lifted that same year.
“Americans should be outraged that Saudi Arabia continues to target peaceful thinkers like Raif Badawi on the basis of their beliefs,” said USCIRF Vice Chair Gayle Manchin. “The State Department should lift the waiver shielding Saudi Arabia from consequences mandated by U.S. law of these systematic violations of religious freedom.”
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The U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) is an independent, bipartisan federal government entity established by the U.S. Congress to monitor, analyze, and report on threats to religious freedom abroad. USCIRF makes foreign policy recommendations to the President, the Secretary of State, and Congress intended to deter religious persecution and promote freedom of religion and belief. To interview a Commissioner, please contact USCIRF at [email protected] or Kellie Boyle at [email protected] or +1-703-898-6554.
Gender: Male
Current Location: Abha Prison
Perpetrator: Saudi Arabia
Ethnic Group: Arab
Religion or Belief: Muslim – Unspecified/Other
Reports of Torture: No
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Appeal: Second Appeal: Decreased to 8 Years' Imprisonment; First Appeal: Death
Sentence: Originally 4 Years' Imprisonment
Date of Detainment: January/1/2014
Date of Sentencing: February//2016
Date of Release: August/23/2022
Current Status: Released
Religious Leader: No
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment
Reason for Persecution: Apostasy Blasphemy (General) Blasphemy (Religious Figures) Non-Belief
Nature of Charges: Apostasy
Ashraf Fayadh was imprisoned for apostasy.
In August 2013, authorities arrested Fayadh, a Palestinian poet and artist living in Saudi Arabia, following an altercation with a man in Abha. The man reportedly told police that Fayadh had insulted Islam, the Prophet Mohamed, and Saudi Arabia, and promoted atheism through his poetry. Shortly after, Fayadh was released.
On January 1, 2014, authorities arrested Fayadh again and accused him of "having illicit relations with women" and apostasy based on the 2013 arrest report.
In May 2014, the general court in Abha sentenced Fayadh to four years in prison and 800 lashes.
On November 17, 2015, Fayadh was resentenced to death. According to PEN America, his due process rights had been violated throughout the judicial proceedings.
In February 2016, Fayadh's death sentence was overturned on appeal. He was instead sentenced to eight years in prison and 800 lashes. He also had to publicly repent for his alleged crimes.
On August 23, 2022, Fayadh was released from prison, months after his sentence should have ended.
USCIRF Country Update: Religious Freedom Conditions in Saudi Arabia December 2022
USCIRF Commissioners Abraham Cooper and Stephen Schneck, Tweet, August 25, 2022
GC4HR, Tweet, August 23, 2022
"بعد تسع سنوات سجناً و800 جلدة… السعودية تفرج عن الشاعر الفلسطيني أشرف فياض" Raseef 22
ALQST for Human Rights, Tweet, May 19, 2022
Ashraf Fayadh PEN America
USCIRF Tweet November 18, 2021
USCIRF Country Update: Religious Freedom Conditions in Saudi Arabia September 2021
"Palestinian poet Ashraf Fayadh's death sentence quashed by Saudi court" The Guardian
"Artist’s Death Sentence Follows a String of Harsh Punishments in Saudi Arabia" New York Times (NYT)