Additional Name(s): Ilgar Vagif-ogly Aliyev, Ilkham Vagif ogly Aliyev
Gender: Male
Perpetrator: Russia
Religion or Belief: Muslim – Sunni
Reports of Torture: No
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Appeal: Reduced to 6 Years' Imprisonment
Sentence: Originally 8 Years' Imprisonment
Date of Detainment: April/20/2017
Date of Sentencing: May/28/2018
Date of Release: November/22/2022
Current Status: Released
Religious Leader: No
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment
Reason for Persecution: Attending a Religious Gathering or Meeting Discussing Religion & Religious Texts Religious Activity Religious Belief
Nature of Charges: Banned Organization Extremism
Ilgar Aliyev was imprisoned for his religious belief and activity.
On April 19/20, 2017, armed forces arrested Aliyev in Izberbash, accusing Aliyev of holding classes for groups of Muslims to read and discuss religious texts, including the writings of theologian Said Nursi. Authorities furthermore accused Aliyev of being a member of the banned group "Nurdzhular."
On May 28, 2018, Izberbash City Court sentenced Aliyev to eight years in prison and two years of restricted freedom for "organizing the activities of a public or religious association or other organization in respect of which a court has adopted a final decision to liquidate or ban activities in connection with extremist activities” (Art. 282.2-1 RCC) and “recruiting…a person in the activities of an extremist organization” (Art. 282.2-1.1 RCC).
On July 25, 2018, the Supreme Court of Dagestan upheld Aliyev's sentence.
On August 30, 2018, Aliyev was included on the Rosfinmonitoring's terrorist list.
On November 22, 2022, the Fifth Court of Cassation of General Jurisdiction reduced Aliyev's sentence by two years. Following the verdict, Aliyev was released from prison.
In December 2022, it was learned that Aliyev had been stripped of his Russian citizenship and was waiting in a holding facility to be deported to Azerbaijan.
In February 2023, Aliyev reportedly left the detention center for Azerbaijan. It is unclear if Aliyev still retains his Russian citizenship.
"RUSSIA: Judges "ignore completely" amended Supreme Court guidance on Extremism Law application" Forum 18
"Кассационная инстанция снизила срок заключения последователю Саида Нурси" SOVA Center
"Russia: 'I would like to believe' acquittal 'is first of many'" Forum 18
"Russia: Jailed, awaiting appeal, deported, post-prison restrictions - list" Forum 18
"Russia: Longest jail term yet for religious meeting" Forum 18
Additional Name(s): Tashi Wangchuk, བཀྲ་ཤིས་དབང་ཕྱུག་, 扎西旺珠(音), 扎西文色, 扎西旺楚
Gender: Male
Perpetrator: China
Ethnic Group: Tibetan
Religion or Belief: Buddhist – Tibetan
Reports of Torture: No
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Appeal: Rejected
Sentence: 5 Years' Imprisonment
Date of Detainment: January/27/2016
Date of Sentencing: May/22/2018
Date of Release: January/28/2021
Current Status: Released
Religious Leader: No
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment
Reason for Persecution: Language Rights Religious Identity
Nature of Charges: Separatism
Tashi Wangchuk was imprisoned for his religious and ethnic identity.
On January 27, 2016, authorities arrested Tashi, a Tibetan cultural and linguistic rights advocate, in Yushu (Kyegudo) city, Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture (Yushu TAP), Qinghai province, two months after he appeared in a New York Times article and video about Tibetan language education. He was charged with "inciting separatism" (Art. 103 CCL).
In December 2017, the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention released an opinion, calling for Tashi's release.
On May 22, 2018, the Yushu TAP Intermediate People's Court sentenced Tashi to five years in prison and five years of deprived political rights.
On June 6, 2018, several UN human rights experts condemned Tashi's sentence.
On August 13, 2018, the Qinghai High People's Court rejected Tashi's appeal.
On January 28, 2021, Tashi was released.
"Tashi Wangchug" Congressional-Executive Commission on China (CECC)
"A Tibetan Tried to Save His Language. China Handed Him 5 Years in Prison." New York Times (NYT)
"China: UN human rights experts condemn 5-year jail term for Tibetan activist" UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights
"Opinion No. 69/2017 concerning Tashi Wangchuk (China)" UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention
USCIRF Commissioner Tenzin Dorjee, Testimony, July 12, 2017
Gender: Male
Current Location: Wengel Mermera Central Criminal Investigation Interrogation Center
Perpetrator: Eritrea
Religion or Belief: Christian – Protestant
Reports of Torture: No
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Date of Detainment: May/23/2004
Current Status: Not Released
Religious Leader: Yes
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Detainment
Reason for Persecution: Religious Activity Religious Belief Religious Figure & Religious Leadership Role Unregistered Religious Activity
Nature of Charges: Not Applicable
Kiflu Gebremeskel is detained for his religious activity and leadership role.
In May 2004, Eritrean authorities arrested Gebremeskel, a pastor of the banned Southwest Full Gospel Church, during an early morning raid on his home in Asmara. Gebremeskel's arrest came amid a crackdown on evangelical churches, which the government does not officially recognize. Authorities confined him in the Wengel Mermera Central Criminal Investigation Interrogation Center.