Oct 1, 2019
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
October 2, 2019
On October 2, the world will commemorate the 150th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi. In honor of Gandhi’s life and principles, United States Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) Commissioners Tony Perkins (Chair) and Anurima Bhargava issued the following statement:
“We join with countless Indians and many others across the world in celebrating the life of Mahatma Gandhi, a dedicated champion of nonviolence and religious tolerance, including religious freedom for all. Through his example of embracing the fundamental human right of religious freedom, he fostered an environment of religious freedom and diversity. Gandhi’s 150th birthday is an opportunity to reflect upon these timeless and universal principles,” said Perkins.
“Mahatma Gandhi changed the course of world history. He led millions to the path of truth and justice centered in the principle of nonviolence and the dignity and humanity of people of every religion or belief. He taught us that we must not treat children of other religious backgrounds as the other or different; instead, we must adopt them as our own. He reminded us that ‘Cultivation of tolerance for other faiths will impart to us a truer understanding of our own.’ As we commemorate Gandhi’s 150th birthday, we must recommit to Gandhian principles in India and in many societies where religious minorities are currently being expelled rather than embraced,” said Bhargava.
Mohandas Gandhi, known as the Mahatma (Great Soul), was born October 2, 1869 in Porbandar, Gujarat. He served as the moral and spiritual leader of the Indian independence movement, a powerful advocate for nonviolent resistance, and a champion of religious understanding and tolerance. He once wrote, “I do not expect India to develop one religion, i.e., to be wholly Hindu, or wholly Christian, or wholly [Muslim], but I want it to be wholly tolerant, with its religions working side by side with one another.” His unfortunate assassination on January 30, 1948, reminds us all to strive more for interreligious understanding and tolerance across globe.
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The U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) is an independent, bipartisan federal government entity established by the U.S. Congress to monitor, analyze and report on threats to religious freedom abroad. USCIRF makes foreign policy recommendations to the President, the Secretary of State and Congress intended to deter religious persecution and promote freedom of religion and belief. To interview a Commissioner, please contact USCIRF at [email protected] or Kellie Boyle at [email protected] or +1-703-898-6554.
Additional Name(s): Lê Thị Hồng Hạnh
Gender: Female
Perpetrator: Vietnam
Ethnic Group: Kinh
Religion or Belief: Buddhist – Hoa Hao
Reports of Torture: No
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Appeal: Rejected
Sentence: 3 Years' Imprisonment
Date of Detainment: November/13/2017
Date of Sentencing: February/9/2018
Date of Release: November/13/2020
Current Status: Released
Religious Leader: No
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment
Reason for Persecution: Religious Activity Religious Identity
Nature of Charges: Public Disorder
Le Thi Hong Hanh was imprisoned for her religious identity and activity.
On November 13, 2017, authorities arrested Hanh following a state crackdown on a Hoa Hao Buddhist event in April 2017. She was charged with "causing public disorder" (Art. 245/1999 VCC).
On February 9, 2018, Hanh was sentenced to three years in prison.
On May 24, 2018, Hanh's appeal was denied.
On November 13, 2020, Hahn was released following the end of her sentence.
Related Cases: Bui Van Trung, Bui Van Tham, Bui Thi Bich Tuyen, Nguyen Hoang Nam
"Le Thi Hong Hanh" The 88 Project
"List of POCs" NOW! Campaign
"Hoa Hao Buddhist Family, Friends Handed Prison Terms in Vietnam" Radio Free Asia (RFA)
Additional Name(s): Nguyễn Hoàng Nam
Gender: Male
Perpetrator: Vietnam
Ethnic Group: Kinh
Religion or Belief: Buddhist – Hoa Hao
Sentence: 8 Years' Imprisonment
Date of Detainment: July/24/2023
Date of Sentencing: December/11/2023
Current Status: Not Released
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment
Reason for Persecution: Online Activity Religious Activity Religious Identity Unregistered Religious Activity
Nature of Charges: Public Disorder Spreading Propaganda & False or Misleading Ideas, Information, or Materials
Nguyen Hoang Nam is imprisoned in relation to his religious affiliation.
On July 24, 2023, authorities arrested Nam after accusing him of posting materials online that undermined religious and national unity. He was charged with "making, storing, spreading information, materials, items for the purpose of opposing the State of Socialist Republic of Vietnam" (Art. 117/2015 VCC). Police also searched Nam's home and confiscated several electronics and documents.
On December 11, 2023, the An Giang People’s Court sentenced Nam to eight years in prison.
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Nguyen Hoang Nam was imprisoned for his religious identity and activity.
On June 27, 2017, authorities arrested Nam following a state crackdown on a Hoa Hao Buddhist event in April 2017. He was charged with "causing public disorder" (Art. 245/1999 VCC).
On February 9, 2018, Nam was sentenced to four years in prison.
On May 24, 2018, Nam's appeal was denied.
On June 27, 2021, Nam was released following the end of his sentence.
Related Cases: Bui Van Trung, Bui Van Tham, Bui Thi Bich Tuyen, Le Thi Hong Hanh
"Nguyen Hoang Nam" The 88 Project
"Vietnamese man gets 8 years for Facebook posts" Radio Free Asia (RFA)
"Two years after prison release, Hoa Hao follower arrested again in Vietnam" Radio Free Asia (RFA)
"List of POCs" NOW! Campaign
"Hoa Hao Buddhist Family, Friends Handed Prison Terms in Vietnam" Radio Free Asia (RFA)