Additional Name(s): Сулейманов Ренат Рустемович
Gender: Male
Perpetrator: Russia
Ethnic Group: Crimean Tatar
Religion or Belief: Muslim – Sunni
Reports of Torture: No
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Sentence: 4 Years' Imprisonment
Date of Detainment: October/2/2017
Date of Sentencing: January/22/2019
Date of Release: December/24/2020
Current Status: Released
Religious Leader: No
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment
Reason for Persecution: Attending a Religious Gathering or Meeting Discussing Religion & Religious Texts Ethnoreligious Identity Possession of Religious Materials Religious Activity Religious Association Religious Belief
Nature of Charges: Banned Organization Extremism
Renat Suleimanov was imprisoned for his religious belief and activity.
On October 2, 2017, authorities arrested Suleimanov following a raid on his home in Molodezhnoe, Crimea. Authorities reportedly seized his computer and religious literature. Suleimanov and his colleagues often gathered at his mosque to discuss religious questions.
On January 22, 2019, the Supreme Court of Crimea sentenced Suleimanov to four years in prison for “organizing the activities of a public or religious association or other organization in respect of which a court has adopted a final decision to liquidate or ban activities in connection with extremist activities” (Art. 282.2-1 RCC). Prosecutors alleged that he was a leader of the Tabligh Jamaat movement.
In January 2020, Suleimanov was transferred to a closed zone with strict detention conditions inside Kamenka Labour Camp in the Kabardino-Balkariya Republic.
On December 24, 2020, Suleimanov was reportedly released.
Suleimanov is married with three children.
Photo attributed to Memorial Human Rights Center
"Сулейманов Ренат Рустемович" Memorial Human Rights Center
2020 Report on International Religious Freedom: Ukraine—Crimea U.S. Department of State
"Crimea: Ten months in Russian 'prison within a prison'" Forum 18
"Renat Suleimanov, convicted of involvement in Tablighi Jamaat in Crimea, is a political prisoner, Memorial says" Memorial Human Rights Center
"Crimea: Up to 10 years' jail for Muslims, Jehovah's Witness?" Forum 18
Gender: Male
Perpetrator: Russia
Religion or Belief: Muslim – Sunni
Reports of Torture: No
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Sentence: 2 Years' Imprisonment
Date of Detainment: June/29/2018
Date of Sentencing: June/29/2018
Date of Release: March/25/2019
Current Status: Released
Religious Leader: Yes
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment
Reason for Persecution: Attending a Religious Gathering or Meeting Religious Activity Religious Belief
Nature of Charges: Banned Organization Extremism
Komil Odilov was imprisoned for his religious belief and activity.
In December 2015, authorities arrested Odilov, an imam, alongside several others in cafe in Novosibirsk. While those arrested with Odilov were released a day later, he remained in pretrial detention for nine months. It is reported that prison conditions were harsh.
In January 2016, Odilov was included on the Rosfinmonitoring's terrorist list and his assets were frozen.
In September 2016, Odilov was released and allowed to travel home under restrictions.
On June 29, 2018, Odilov was sentenced to two years in a general-regime labor camp for “organizing the activities of a public or religious association or other organization in respect of which a court has adopted a final decision to liquidate or ban activities in connection with extremist activities” (Art. 282.2-1 RCC). Odilov was taken into state custody following the verdict.
On March 25, 2019, Odilov was released.
Additional Name(s): Ilgar Vagif-ogly Aliyev, Ilkham Vagif ogly Aliyev
Gender: Male
Perpetrator: Russia
Religion or Belief: Muslim – Sunni
Reports of Torture: No
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Appeal: Reduced to 6 Years' Imprisonment
Sentence: Originally 8 Years' Imprisonment
Date of Detainment: April/20/2017
Date of Sentencing: May/28/2018
Date of Release: November/22/2022
Current Status: Released
Religious Leader: No
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment
Reason for Persecution: Attending a Religious Gathering or Meeting Discussing Religion & Religious Texts Religious Activity Religious Belief
Nature of Charges: Banned Organization Extremism
Ilgar Aliyev was imprisoned for his religious belief and activity.
On April 19/20, 2017, armed forces arrested Aliyev in Izberbash, accusing Aliyev of holding classes for groups of Muslims to read and discuss religious texts, including the writings of theologian Said Nursi. Authorities furthermore accused Aliyev of being a member of the banned group "Nurdzhular."
On May 28, 2018, Izberbash City Court sentenced Aliyev to eight years in prison and two years of restricted freedom for "organizing the activities of a public or religious association or other organization in respect of which a court has adopted a final decision to liquidate or ban activities in connection with extremist activities” (Art. 282.2-1 RCC) and “recruiting…a person in the activities of an extremist organization” (Art. 282.2-1.1 RCC).
On July 25, 2018, the Supreme Court of Dagestan upheld Aliyev's sentence.
On August 30, 2018, Aliyev was included on the Rosfinmonitoring's terrorist list.
On November 22, 2022, the Fifth Court of Cassation of General Jurisdiction reduced Aliyev's sentence by two years. Following the verdict, Aliyev was released from prison.
In December 2022, it was learned that Aliyev had been stripped of his Russian citizenship and was waiting in a holding facility to be deported to Azerbaijan.
In February 2023, Aliyev reportedly left the detention center for Azerbaijan. It is unclear if Aliyev still retains his Russian citizenship.
"RUSSIA: Judges "ignore completely" amended Supreme Court guidance on Extremism Law application" Forum 18
"Кассационная инстанция снизила срок заключения последователю Саида Нурси" SOVA Center
"Russia: 'I would like to believe' acquittal 'is first of many'" Forum 18
"Russia: Jailed, awaiting appeal, deported, post-prison restrictions - list" Forum 18
"Russia: Longest jail term yet for religious meeting" Forum 18