Gender: Male
Perpetrator: Pakistan
Religion or Belief: Muslim – Shi'a
Reports of Torture: No
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Sentence: Death
Date of Detainment: April//2016
Date of Sentencing: June/10/2017
Current Status: Not Released
Religious Leader: No
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Imprisonment
Reason for Persecution: Blasphemy (General) Blasphemy (Religious Figures) Discussing Religion & Religious Texts Online Activity
Nature of Charges: Blasphemy Hate Speech Terrorism
Taimoor Raza is imprisoned and sentenced to death for blasphemy.
In April 2016, authorities arrested Raza after he was accused of insulting the Prophet Muhammad, his wives, and other religious figures on Facebook. There are reports that the comments were made during a debate about Islam online that a counter-terrorism official had been a part of. There are conflicting reports about Raza's charges. According to the Guardian citing Raza's defense attorney, Raza was originally charged with "using derogatory remarks in respect of holy personages" (Sec. 298-A PPC) but later charged with "insulting the Prophet Muhammad" (Sec. 295-C PPC). According to Dawn, a case was registered against Raza, accusing him "insulting the Prophet Muhammad" (Sec. 295-C PPC), "intending or likely to stir up sectarian hatred" (Sec. 9 Anti-Terrorism Act, 1997), and "printing, publishing, or disseminating any material to incite hatred or giving projection to any person convicted for a terrorist act or any proscribed organization or an organization placed under observation or anyone concerned in terrorism" (Sec. 11W Anti-Terrorism Act, 1997).
On June 10, 2017, an anti-terrorism court in Bahawalpur, Punjab, sentenced Raza to death.
2020 Report on International Religious Freedom: Pakistan U.S. Department of State
USCIRF Policy Update: Pakistan's Blasphemy Law October 2019
"Man sentenced to death for ‘blasphemy’ on Facebook in Pakistan" The Washington Post
"Pakistan: man sentenced to death for blasphemy on Facebook" The Guardian
"Shiite Muslim sentenced to death in Pakistan for blasphemy" Associated Press (AP)
"Pakistani Court Issues Death Sentence For 'Blasphemous' Facebook Post" Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL)
"First death sentence handed to man for blasphemy on social media" Dawn
Additional Name(s): Ramesh Kumar Malhi
Gender: Male
Perpetrator: Pakistan
Religion or Belief: Hindu
Reports of Torture: No
Reports of Medical Neglect: No
Date of Detainment: May/27/2019
Current Status: Released
Religious Leader: No
Most Recent Type of Abuse: Detainment
Reason for Persecution: Blasphemy (General) Blasphemy (Religious Texts)
Nature of Charges: Blasphemy
Ramesh Kumar was detained for blasphemy.
On May 27, 2019, authorities arrested Kumar, a veterinarian, after he was accused of using Qur'anic text to wrap his medicine deliveries. Following the accusation, a mob reportedly burned down Kumar's clinic, attacked the local police station, and damaged three Hindu businesses.
On March 12, 2020, Kumar was acquitted.
On an unspecified date, Kumar was released from prison.
2019 Report on International Religious Freedom: Pakistan U.S. Department of State
USCIRF Policy Update: Pakistan's Blasphemy Law October 2019
"Hindu Veterinarian Is Latest to Face Blasphemy Charges in Pakistan" New York Times (NYT)
"Pakistani police arrest Hindu vet on charges of blasphemy" Associated Press (AP)
May 26, 2020
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
May 26, 2020
USCIRF Welcomes Appointment by Speaker Nancy Pelosi of Nury Turkel to U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom
Washington, DC – Speaker of the House of Representatives Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) announced the appointment of Nury Turkel, a lawyer and Uyghur rights advocate, to the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF).
“USCIRF welcomes the appointment of Nury Turkel to the Commission,” said USCIRF Chair Tony Perkins. “Mr. Turkel brings significant experience as a lawyer and human rights advocate making him a great asset to the Commission’s work. He will especially bring insight and knowledge to the plight of Uyghur Muslims in China and elsewhere.”
Turkel was born in a re-education camp at the height of the Cultural Revolution and spent the first several months of his life in captivity with his mother. He came to the United States in 1995 as a student and was granted asylum in 1997. He is the first U.S.-educated Uyghur lawyer. Turkel holds a Master of Arts in International Relations and a Juris Doctorate from the American University in Washington, DC. In addition to his professional career, he has devoted his time and energy to defending the rights of Uyghurs in China and promoting international human rights for all.
Turkel is currently a Washington, D.C.-based attorney and Chairman of the Board for the Uyghur Human Rights Project (UHRP), which he co-founded in 2003. He also served as the president of the Uyghur American Association, where he led efforts to raise the profile of the Uyghur people in the United States, including organizing and leading the campaign to obtain the release of a Uyghur prisoner of conscience, Ms. Rebiya Kadeer, in March 2005.
He has testified before Congress, speaking about Uyghur camps and advocating a legislative response to China’s atrocities. Many of his recommendations have been incorporated into pending bills in Congress.
“We commend Speaker Pelosi on the appointment of Mr. Turkel, the first Uyghur-American Commissioner at USCIRF,” said USCIRF Vice Chair Gayle Manchin. “He will bring diverse insight, especially given his experience, expertise, and a demonstrated commitment to advocating for members of religious minority communities.”
USCIRF Commissioners are appointed by the President and leadership of both political parties in the Senate and House of Representatives.
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The U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) is an independent, bipartisan federal government entity established by the U.S. Congress to monitor, analyze and report on threats to religious freedom abroad. USCIRF makes foreign policy recommendations to the President, the Secretary of State and Congress intended to deter religious persecution and promote freedom of religion and belief. To interview a Commissioner, please contact USCIRF at [email protected] or 202-523-3240.